Abstract
Within last three decades in Republic Moldova new zonal type of bovines of Black and White breed has been created. Animals of new type are characterized by high genetic potential of dairy production (7 - 9 thousand in kg of milk for lactation). On 53 best farms it is received on 5 - 7 thousand in kg of milk from each cow for a year. The young growth has good parameters of meat production. At intensive cultivation the daily average gain of alive weight has made 900 - 1100 grammes. At slaughter an output of carcase has made more 55%.
Key words: cattle, Black Mottled, milk, beef, slaughtering efficiency
TIPUL NOU DE BOVINE AL RASEI BALTATA CU NEGRU
S. Chilimar, V. Focsa
Rezumat
În ultimele trei decenii în Republica Moldova a fost creat un tip nou zonal de bovine al rasei Baltata cu Negru. Animalele din tipul nou se caracterizeaza cu un potential înalt al productiei de lapte (6 - 9 mii kg de lapte pe lactatie). La 53 cele mai bune ferme s-a obtinut câte 5 - 7 mii kg de lapte de la o vaca pe an. Tineretul poseda calitati bune a productiei de carne. Fiind crescut intensiv asigura obtinerea sporului zilnic a greutatii corporale de 900 - 1100 grame. Are randamentul de abator de 55 - 60%. La sacrificare randamentul a constituit mai mult de 55%.
Cuvinte cheie: bovine, Baltata cu Negru, lapte, carne, randament sacrificare
